ABOUT SINGAPORE

Singapore is a small island city-state located at the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula in Southeast Asia. The total area of Singapore is approximately 278.6 square miles (721.5 km2), making it one of the smallest countries in the world.

Most of Singapore's territory is lowland and flat, with the highest point being Bukit Timah Hill, which rises to an elevation of 163.63 metres (1,000 ft) above sea level. Singapore has a tropical rainforest climate characterised by high humidity, even temperatures and abundant rainfall throughout the year. The average temperature ranges between 25 °C and 31 °C.

There are four official languages in Singapore: English, Malay, Mandarin Chinese and Tamil. These languages reflect the multicultural and multiethnic nature of Singapore's population. English is the main language used for administration, business and education, while Malay, Mandarin Chinese and Tamil also have official language status and represent the main ethnic groups in Singapore: Malays, Chinese and Indians.

Entry into Singapore

Entry to Singapore is subject to immigration and visa requirements, which vary depending on your nationality and the purpose of your visit.

However, citizens of many countries are allowed visa-free entry to Singapore for short-term visits, usually lasting between 30 and 90 days depending on nationality.

For example, EU citizens generally do not need a visa to enter Singapore for short-term visits. Singapore allows citizens of European Union (EU) Member States to enter and stay visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period for tourist, business or social visits. However, it is essential to check the current entry requirements and regulations as they are subject to change.

Currency

The currency used in Singapore is the Singapore dollar, abbreviated SGD or simply S$. 

The Singapore dollar is divided into 100 cents. Coins are available in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20 and 50 cents, as well as S$1 and S$5. Banknotes are commonly found in denominations of S$2, S$5, S$10, S$50, S$100, S$1,000 and S$10,000, although higher denominations are rarely used in everyday transactions.

The Singapore dollar is relatively stable and freely convertible. It is widely accepted in Singapore for all types of transactions, including shopping, dining, transport and accommodation. In addition, major credit and debit cards are widely accepted in Singapore, especially in urban areas and tourist destinations.

Approximate exchange rate: 1 Singapore Dollar = 0,75 United States Dollar.

Electricity

The standard socket and plug used in Singapore is the G-type socket and plug, which is the same as the socket and plug used in the UK and several other countries. 

Type G socket usually has three rectangular holes arranged in a triangle. It is designed for G-type plugs that have three rectangular pins. These sockets are rated for 230 V AC at 50 Hz.

Mobile services

Singapore boasts a very mature and competitive mobile market, with a range of telecommunications service providers offering extensive coverage, high-speed data and a variety of mobile tariffs to suit different customer needs.  

There are several major telecom service providers in Singapore, such as Singtel, StarHub and M1. These companies offer a wide range of mobile services, including voice calls, SMS and data tariffs, as well as additional services such as international roaming and value-added features.

Singapore has extensive network coverage across the island, including urban areas, residential neighbourhoods and remote regions. Telecommunications service providers have invested heavily in infrastructure to ensure reliable connectivity and high-speed internet access for residents and visitors.

However, if you're not local and need mobile data, we recommend apps like Airalo.

Important telephone numbers

There are several important phone numbers in Singapore that residents and visitors should know for emergencies and basic services. Here are some of the most important ones:

Interesting facts about Singapore

Singapore is a fascinating city-state with a rich history, vibrant culture and impressive achievements. 

Singapore is known for its multiculturalism and diverse population, which includes Chinese, Malays, Indians and other ethnic groups. This cultural diversity is reflected in the local cuisine, festivals, languages and traditions.

Despite being one of the most densely populated countries in the world, Singapore is renowned for its cleanliness and lush greenery. This city-state has a strong emphasis on environmental sustainability and boasts many parks, gardens and green spaces. It is also interesting to note that the sale of chewing gum is banned in Singapore and littering is fined.

Singapore has a highly efficient public transport system, including an extensive network of buses and trains. The Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) system is one of the most advanced and reliable metro systems in the world, making it easy for residents and visitors to navigate the city.

Singapore is also known for its strict laws and regulations, including severe penalties for crimes such as vandalism, drug trafficking and environmental pollution. As a result, Singapore has one of the lowest crime rates in the world, contributing to its reputation as a safe destination.